Google Shopping
Google Shopping Eligibility Requirements: What Products and Stores Need
Eligibility has layers: your account, your website, each product’s data and its landing page. A gap in any layer can keep products out of Shopping.
To appear in Shopping ads or free listings, a product has to clear several sets of requirements at once. Some apply to your whole account and website, such as policies and contact information. Others apply to each product, such as required attributes, a working landing page and shipping for the target country.
This guide brings those requirements together in one checklist, based on Google’s Merchant Center documentation, and points to the detailed guide for each area.
Short answer: To be eligible for Google Shopping, your products must follow the Shopping ads and listings policies, your website must meet Merchant Center guidelines (contact info, return policy, secure checkout), your business info and URL must be set up, each product needs the required attributes and a working product page, and shipping must be set for countries that require it.
Key Takeaways
- Policies cover prohibited content, prohibited practices, restricted content and site requirements.
- Your website needs visible contact info, a return and refund policy, a conventional payment method and a secure checkout.
- Each product needs required attributes such as id, title, description, link, image_link, price and availability.
- Only product pages are eligible for free listings; landing pages must be on your verified domain and crawlable.
- Shipping is required in many target countries, including the US.
- Being eligible doesn’t guarantee that a product will show.
The layers of eligibility
It helps to think of eligibility as four layers. A product shows only when all four are in order.
| Layer | What Google checks | Where problems show |
|---|---|---|
| Account | Business information, verified and claimed URL, account activity, identity verification when requested | Home banners, Needs attention summary cards, emails |
| Website | Contact info, return policy, payment, secure checkout, site requirements | Account-level issues, warnings or suspension |
| Product data | Required attributes, identifiers, correct formats, policy-compliant content | Product issues in Needs attention |
| Landing page and targeting | Crawlable product page, matching price and availability, shipping for the target country | Product issues in Needs attention |
Policy requirements
Google’s Shopping ads and listings policies are organized into four areas:
- Prohibited content: counterfeit goods, dangerous products, products that enable dishonest behavior, inappropriate content and unsupported Shopping content.
- Prohibited practices: abusing the Shopping network (malicious content, low-value traffic sites, gaining an unfair advantage, bypassing review), data collection and use (such as sensitive data over non-secure connections) and misrepresentation.
- Restricted content: sexual content, alcohol, copyrights, gambling, healthcare and medicines (which may need preauthorization), political content (for Shopping ads), trademarks, foods high in fat, sugar or salt (no targeting minors) and protections for children and teens.
- Site requirements: accurate display URLs, no gimmicky words or symbols, no under-construction, parked or non-working sites, no disabled back button, and pages viewable in common browsers.
Google enforces these with automated systems and human review. Actions include disapproving listings, temporarily capping impressions for some flagged accounts and suspending accounts for repeat or egregious violations.
Misrepresentation is the policy most often behind account-level problems. Google says egregious violations can lead to suspension without prior warning. See how to troubleshoot misrepresentation.
Country-specific policies are enforced separately for each country, so a product can be eligible in one target country and not another.
Website requirements
The Merchant Center guidelines set out what your website must show:
- Visible contact information.
- A return and refund policy, stated even if you don’t accept returns.
- A conventional payment method.
- A working, secure checkout.
- A supported language.
The same guidelines say you need to sign in to the account at least every 14 months; inactive accounts are at risk.
Google’s Shopify warning guidance lists missing return policies, insufficient contact information and misrepresentation as common reasons for account problems. It also suggests removing placeholder text, fixing broken links and making sure business details are consistent across the site and Merchant Center. The website requirements checklist covers these in detail.
Account requirements: business info and URL
Google requires basic, verifiable business and identity information. Under Settings > Business info you set the business name, business address, customer service contact details (a working URL with contact information, an email at your domain and a valid phone number), the online store URL, the checkout link and accepted payment methods. Google notes that formatting issues here can cause warnings, disapprovals or suspension.
Your online store URL must be verified and claimed. One URL can be claimed by only one Merchant Center account; to share a claim, use a Multi-Client Account, whose sub-accounts inherit it. See how to verify and claim your website.
Google may also require identity verification before reviewing an account.
Product data requirements
Every product needs a set of required attributes. Google’s free listings article lists these, some of which apply only in certain cases:
| Attribute | When required | Key rule |
|---|---|---|
| id | Always | 1 to 50 characters, unique and stable |
| title | Always | 1 to 150 characters, describes the product on the landing page |
| description | Always | 1 to 5,000 characters, about this product only |
| link | Always | Product page on your verified domain |
| image_link | Always | Large enough, no promotional content |
| price | Always | Must match the landing page |
| availability | Always | Must match the landing page |
| condition | Used or refurbished items | new, used or refurbished |
| brand | Where clearly associated | The manufacturer’s brand, or your store name for your own products |
| gtin | Where assigned | Never invented or copied |
| mpn | If no GTIN | Manufacturer part number |
| item_group_id | Variants | Same value for all variants of one product |
| color, size, age_group, gender | Apparel | Must match the landing page |
| multipack, is_bundle | Where applicable | Multipacks and bundles you define |
Google’s product data specification also covers sale_price with sale_price_effective_date, identifier_exists, shipping_label, return_policy_label, excluded_destination and pause.
Identifiers deserve particular care. Google says identifiers must not be made up, guessed or copied from similar products, and incorrect ones may cause disapproval. See how to fix missing product identifiers.
Landing page requirements
Google’s free listings documentation says only product pages are eligible, not homepages, policy pages or category pages. The page has to be one where the shopper can buy that product.
Google routinely crawls landing pages, and if a page can’t be accessed, the product is disabled until it can be. Errors Google lists include 404s, too many redirects (keep it to two or fewer), server errors, an inaccessible robots.txt, DNS failures and URLs that don’t start with http:// or https:// or don’t use your verified domain.
The landing page also has to agree with your data:
- The price in the HTML must match the price in your data exactly.
- Availability must match: an active buy button for in-stock items, a clear sold-out state for out-of-stock items.
- For preorder and backorder items, the page must show the expected date, and
availability_dateis required. - For variants, the page must reflect the selected variant’s title, color, price, availability and image, and each variant needs a distinct URL.
See how to fix landing page errors.
Shipping and country requirements
Google requires shipping settings or the shipping attribute in a long list of countries, including the US, Canada, the UK, Australia, Germany and the Netherlands. Shipping costs must use the same currency as the product price; Google says items may be disapproved if no shipping service matches the currency and target country. See how to configure shipping settings.
Other country rules from Google’s documentation:
- You must ship to all locations your listing supports. In-store-pickup-only products aren’t supported, except in Argentina and Chile.
- Target countries are set in the data source (or with the shipping attribute). Multi-country shipping settings don’t change targeting by themselves.
- For Shopping ads, Google Ads location targeting must match your Merchant Center target countries.
- Use the correct currency for each target country, matching the price prominently shown on the page.
Marketing method settings
Even with everything above in place, products must be enabled for the right marketing method. Free listings are on by default in most cases; check the Free listings card under Marketing > Marketing methods (admin access is needed to change it). Shopping ads additionally need a Google Ads campaign.
A product is also kept out if it’s paused (pause, up to 14 days) or excluded (excluded_destination). Check these before assuming a policy problem. For the differences between the two channels, see Google Shopping vs free listings.
How to check what’s blocking a product
- Check Home for account-level banners or warnings.
- Open Products > Needs attention and read the summary cards.
- Turn off Prioritized fixes to see every issue.
- Open the Issue Details Page for each issue to see affected products and suggested actions.
- Compare the product’s data with its live landing page.
- After fixing, request a website check (up to 12 hours) or a review (up to 7 business days), as the issue page offers.
Google says approved products become eligible within about 24 hours. See how to use Merchant Center diagnostics.
When to get help
If you can’t tell which layer is blocking your products, or the account itself has a warning, a structured audit helps. Our Merchant Center service covers setup and eligibility, and the suspension service covers account-level issues. Google makes every approval decision; we help you meet its documented requirements.
Frequently asked questions
What makes a product ineligible for Google Shopping?
Common reasons are a policy violation, missing required attributes, a landing page Google can’t access, a price or availability mismatch, missing shipping for the target country or an account-level issue.
Can category pages be used for Google Shopping?
No. Google says only product pages are eligible for free listings, not homepages, policy pages or category pages.
Do I need a return policy to be eligible?
Your website must show a return and refund policy, even if you don’t accept returns. Adding a return policy in Merchant Center itself is optional but recommended.
Is shipping required for Google Shopping in the US?
Yes. Google lists the US among the countries where shipping settings or the shipping attribute are required.
How long after fixing does a product become eligible?
Google says approved products become eligible within about 24 hours. Website checks can take up to 12 hours and reviews up to 7 business days.
Does an eligible product always show?
No. Eligibility lets a product compete for placements, but Google states it doesn’t guarantee showing.
Not sure why products aren’t eligible?
We check your account, website and product data against Google’s documented requirements and fix what’s missing.
Sources
- Google Merchant Center Help — Shopping ads and listings policies
- Google Merchant Center Help — Merchant Center guidelines
- Google Merchant Center Help — Free listings for products
- Google Merchant Center Help — Add your business information
- Google Merchant Center Help — About online store URL verification
- Google Merchant Center Help — Product data specification
- Google Merchant Center Help — About unique product identifiers
- Google Merchant Center Help — How to fix: Product page unavailable
- Google Merchant Center Help — Availability [availability]
- Google Merchant Center Help — Item group ID [item_group_id]
- Google Merchant Center Help — Set up shipping settings for an entire account
- Google Merchant Center Help — Show products in multiple target countries
- Google Merchant Center Help — How to fix: Mismatched product price
- Google Merchant Center Help — Request a review
- Google Merchant Center Help — The Needs attention tab
Last reviewed October 10, 2026 against the official documentation listed above. Google changes Merchant Center features and policies regularly — always confirm details in your own account.
